Existence of a Period-Two Solution in Linearizable Difference Equations

Consider the difference equation xn+1=f(xn,…,xn−k),n=0,1,…, where k∈{1,2,…} and the initial conditions are real numbers. We investigate the existence and nonexistence of the minimal period-two solution of this equation when it can be rewritten as the nonautonomous linear equation xn+l=∑i=1−lkgixn−i,...

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Veröffentlicht in:Discrete Dynamics in Nature and Society 2013-01, Vol.2013 (2013), p.19-27-103
Hauptverfasser: Janowski, E. J., Kulenovic, Mustafa R. S.
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:Consider the difference equation xn+1=f(xn,…,xn−k),n=0,1,…, where k∈{1,2,…} and the initial conditions are real numbers. We investigate the existence and nonexistence of the minimal period-two solution of this equation when it can be rewritten as the nonautonomous linear equation xn+l=∑i=1−lkgixn−i, n=0,1,…, where l,k∈{1,2,…} and the functions gi:ℝk+l→ℝ. We give some necessary and sufficient conditions for the equation to have a minimal period-two solution when l=1.
ISSN:1026-0226
1607-887X
DOI:10.1155/2013/421545