Real‐life effectiveness of biological therapies on symptoms in severe asthma with comorbid CRSwNP

Background We aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of different antibody therapies on nasal polyp symptoms in patients treated for severe asthma. Methods We performed a retrospective analysis of patients with severe asthma and comorbid CRSwNP who were treated with anti‐IgE, anti‐IL‐5/R or anti‐IL‐4R....

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Veröffentlicht in:Clinical and translational allergy 2021-07, Vol.11 (5), p.e12049-n/a
Hauptverfasser: Mümmler, Carlo, Dünzelmann, Kristin, Kneidinger, Nikolaus, Barnikel, Michaela, Munker, Dieter, Gröger, Moritz, Canis, Martin, Behr, Jürgen, Koch, Andrea, Haubner, Frank, Milger, Katrin
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:Background We aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of different antibody therapies on nasal polyp symptoms in patients treated for severe asthma. Methods We performed a retrospective analysis of patients with severe asthma and comorbid CRSwNP who were treated with anti‐IgE, anti‐IL‐5/R or anti‐IL‐4R. CRSwNP symptom burden was evaluated before and after 6 months of therapy. Results Fifty patients were included hereof treated with anti‐IgE: 9, anti‐IL‐5/R: 26 and anti‐IL‐4R: 15 patients. At baseline median SNOT‐20 was similar among groups (anti‐IgE: 55, anti‐IL‐5/R: 52 and anti‐IL‐4R: 56, p = 0.76), median visual analogue scale (VAS) for nasal symptoms was 4, 7 and 8 (p = 0.14) and VAS for total symptoms was higher in the anti‐IL‐4R group (4, 5 and 8, p = 0.002). After 6 months SNOT‐20 improved significantly in all patient groups with median improvement of anti‐IgE: −8 (p 
ISSN:2045-7022
2045-7022
DOI:10.1002/clt2.12049