Enigma of COVID-19: is "multisystem inflammatory syndrome in adults" (MIS-A) predictable?

Severe inflammation and one or more extrapulmonary organ dysfunctions have been reported and this clinical picture is defined as "multisystem inflammatory syndrome in adults" (MIS-A) in severe coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19). We aimed to determine the effect of LDH/lymphocyte ratio (LL...

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Veröffentlicht in:BMC infectious diseases 2022-03, Vol.22 (1), p.300-300, Article 300
Hauptverfasser: Serin, Istemi, Sari, Nagehan Didem, Gunaltili, Murat, Karakilic, Ayse, Gulesir, Begum, Kal Kolik, Beyza, Cevik, Gulnihal, Sungurlu, Hilal, Keskin, Melike, Baltik, Muhammed, Cakmak, Onurhan, Cinli, Tahir Alper
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:Severe inflammation and one or more extrapulmonary organ dysfunctions have been reported and this clinical picture is defined as "multisystem inflammatory syndrome in adults" (MIS-A) in severe coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19). We aimed to determine the effect of LDH/lymphocyte ratio (LLR) on the development of MIS-A. The data of 2333 patients were retrospectively analyzed. MIS-A rate was found to be 9.9% and MIS-A related mortality was 35.3%. LRR level above 0.24 was found to predict MIS-A development with 70% sensitivity and 65.2% specificity. The risk of MIS-A development was found to be 3.64 times higher in those with LRR levels above 0.24 compared to those with 0.24 and below. In patients with MIS-A, LRR level above 0.32 predicts mortality with 78% sensitivity and 70% specificity. Early detection of MIS-A with high sensitivity and specificity in a practical ratio is very important in terms new studies.
ISSN:1471-2334
1471-2334
DOI:10.1186/s12879-022-07303-8