Engaging primary care physicians is critical in the screening and diagnosis of colorectal cancer at safety-net hospital systems

Primary care physicians (PCP) play a key role in offering colorectal cancer (CRC) screenings, particularly amongst underserved populations. Given potential delays in or omission of CRC screening in the absence of a PCP, we aimed to determine stage of CRC at diagnosis in an underserved population. A...

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Veröffentlicht in:Surgery open science 2024-01, Vol.17, p.6-10
Hauptverfasser: Dimaano, Katrina, Croman, Millicent, Montero, Stefania, Sandigo-Saballos, Isabela, Orellana, Manuel, Chervu, Nikhil, Petrie, Beverley A, Lee, Hanjoo
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:Primary care physicians (PCP) play a key role in offering colorectal cancer (CRC) screenings, particularly amongst underserved populations. Given potential delays in or omission of CRC screening in the absence of a PCP, we aimed to determine stage of CRC at diagnosis in an underserved population. A retrospective chart review was conducted at two Los Angeles County safety-net hospitals. Inclusion criteria were a CRC diagnosis between 2018 and 2021 and age between 50 and 75 years at diagnosis time. The primary outcome was the cancer stage at diagnosis. A total of 373 patients were included, of those, 52.5 % had a PCP. Compared to others, was similar in age, racial composition, and primary spoken language (Table 1). Of patients with a PCP, 52.0% were diagnosed by screening. After screening, the most common indication for colonoscopy were blood per rectum (24.9 %) and imaging findings (18.0 %). Patients with a PCP had a significantly lower rate of late stage CRC than those without a PCP (42.4 % vs. 68.0 %,  
ISSN:2589-8450
2589-8450
DOI:10.1016/j.sopen.2023.12.001