Disentangling sex differences in the shared genetic architecture of posttraumatic stress disorder, traumatic experiences, and social support with body size and composition

There is a well-known association of traumatic experiences and posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) with body size and composition, including consistent differences between sexes. However, the biology underlying these associations is unclear. To understand the genetic underpinnings of this complex r...

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Veröffentlicht in:Neurobiology of stress 2021-11, Vol.15, p.100400, Article 100400
Hauptverfasser: Muniz Carvalho, Carolina, Wendt, Frank R., Pathak, Gita A., Maihofer, Adam X., Stein, Dan J., Sumner, Jennifer A., Hemmings, Sian M.J., Nievergelt, Caroline M., Koenen, Karestan C., Gelernter, Joel, Belangero, Sintia I., Polimanti, Renato
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:There is a well-known association of traumatic experiences and posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) with body size and composition, including consistent differences between sexes. However, the biology underlying these associations is unclear. To understand the genetic underpinnings of this complex relationship, we investigated genome-wide datasets informative of African and European ancestries from the Psychiatric Genomic Consortium, the UK Biobank, the GIANT Consortium, and the Million Veteran Program. We used genome-wide association statistics to estimate sex-specific genetic correlations (rg) of traumatic experiences, social support, and PTSD with multiple anthropometric traits. After multiple testing corrections (false discovery rate, FDR q 
ISSN:2352-2895
2352-2895
DOI:10.1016/j.ynstr.2021.100400