Incidence, Risk Factors, and Outcomes Associated With Permanent Pacemaker Implantation Following Tricuspid Valve Surgery

Incidence, Risk Factors, and Outcomes Associated With Permanent Pacemaker Implantation Following Tricuspid Valve Surgery

Data regarding permanent pacemaker (PPM) implantation following tricuspid valve surgery (TVS) are limited. We sought to evaluate its incidence, risk factors, and outcomes. Medicare beneficiaries who underwent TVS from 2013 to 2020 were identified. Patients who underwent TVS for endocarditis were exc...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of the American Heart Association 2024-02, Vol.13 (3), p.e032760-e032760
Hauptverfasser: Kassab, Joseph, Harb, Serge C, Desai, Milind Y, Gillinov, A Marc, Layoun, Habib, El Dahdah, Joseph, Chedid El Helou, Michel, Nakhla, Shady, Elgharably, Haytham, Kapadia, Samir R, Cremer, Paul C, Mentias, Amgad
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
Schlagworte:
all‐cause mortality
heart failure
incidence
Original Research
permanent pacemaker
risk factor
tricuspid valve surgery
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Zusammenfassung:Data regarding permanent pacemaker (PPM) implantation following tricuspid valve surgery (TVS) are limited. We sought to evaluate its incidence, risk factors, and outcomes. Medicare beneficiaries who underwent TVS from 2013 to 2020 were identified. Patients who underwent TVS for endocarditis were excluded. The primary exposure of interest was new PPM after TVS. Outcomes included all-cause mortality and readmission with endocarditis or heart failure on follow-up. Among the 13 294 patients who underwent TVS, 2518 (18.9%) required PPM placement. Risk factors included female sex (relative risk [RR], 1.26 [95% CI, 1.17-1.36],
ISSN:2047-9980
2047-9980
DOI:10.1161/JAHA.123.032760