A practical concept for catalytic carbonylations using carbon dioxide

The rise of CO 2 in atmosphere is considered as the major reason for global warming. Therefore, CO 2 utilization has attracted more and more attention. Among those, using CO 2 as C1-feedstock for the chemical industry provides a solution. Here we show a two-step cascade process to perform catalytic...

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Veröffentlicht in:Nature communications 2022-07, Vol.13 (1), p.4432-4432, Article 4432
Hauptverfasser: Sang, Rui, Hu, Yuya, Razzaq, Rauf, Mollaert, Guillaume, Atia, Hanan, Bentrup, Ursula, Sharif, Muhammad, Neumann, Helfried, Junge, Henrik, Jackstell, Ralf, Maes, Bert U. W., Beller, Matthias
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:The rise of CO 2 in atmosphere is considered as the major reason for global warming. Therefore, CO 2 utilization has attracted more and more attention. Among those, using CO 2 as C1-feedstock for the chemical industry provides a solution. Here we show a two-step cascade process to perform catalytic carbonylations of olefins, alkynes, and aryl halides utilizing CO 2 and H 2 . For the first step, a novel heterogeneous copper 10Cu@SiO 2 -PHM catalyst exhibits high selectivity (≥98%) and decent conversion (27%) in generating CO from reducing CO 2 with H 2 . The generated CO is directly utilized without further purification in industrially important carbonylation reactions: hydroformylation, alkoxycarbonylation, and aminocarbonylation. Notably, various aldehydes, (unsaturated) esters and amides are obtained in high yields and chemo-/regio-selectivities at low temperature under ambient pressure. Our approach is of interest for continuous syntheses in drug discovery and organic synthesis to produce building blocks on reasonable scale utilizing CO 2 . Using CO2 as C1-feedstock for the chemical industry has attracted great attention. Here the authors develop a two-step cascade process to perform catalytic carbonylations of olefins, alkynes, and aryl halides using CO 2 and H 2 .
ISSN:2041-1723
2041-1723
DOI:10.1038/s41467-022-32030-8