222Rn and its relation with meteorological conditions and gaseous pollutants in the outdoor environment of Qena City South of Egypt
In the outdoor environment of Qena city, located in southern Egypt, 222 Rn concentrations were continuously measured from January 2015 to December 2015 using Alpha-Guard radon monitor, PQ 2000 PRO. Meteorological parameters (air temperature AT, relative humidity RH, and evaporation rate EV) and gase...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Scientific reports 2023-10, Vol.13 (1), p.18307-18307, Article 18307 |
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Format: | Artikel |
Sprache: | eng |
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Zusammenfassung: | In the outdoor environment of Qena city, located in southern Egypt,
222
Rn concentrations were continuously measured from January 2015 to December 2015 using Alpha-Guard radon monitor, PQ 2000 PRO. Meteorological parameters (air temperature AT, relative humidity RH, and evaporation rate EV) and gaseous pollutants [ozone O
3
, nitrogen oxide NO
x
, and particulate matter that has a diameter of less than 10 µm (PM
10
)] data for the same period were collected from the meteorological station. This work aims to study the potential relationships between
222
Rn and each of the meteorological parameters and gaseous pollutants. According to observational data, the yearly average concentrations of
222
Rn were 19.35 ± 1.58 Bq/m
3
, 31.68 ± 1.97 µg/m
3
for O
3
, 9.97 ± 2.27 µg/m
3
for NO
x
, and 109.95 ± 6.48 µg/m
3
for PM
10
. The concentration of
222
Rn is positively correlated with relative humidity, nitrogen oxide, and particulate matter, whereas it is negatively correlated with air temperature, evaporation rate, and ozone. Descriptive statistical analysis revealed various distribution patterns for
222
Rn, meteorological parameters, and gaseous pollutants. |
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ISSN: | 2045-2322 2045-2322 |
DOI: | 10.1038/s41598-023-45497-2 |