Depression and anxiety in an early rheumatoid arthritis inception cohort. associations with demographic, socioeconomic and disease features

ObjectiveDepression and anxiety are not uncommon in Rheumatoid arthritis (RA). It is increasingly recognised that they are associated with high disease activity and worse disease outcomes. We aimed to examine the frequency of depression and anxiety in an early RA inception cohort and to explore asso...

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Veröffentlicht in:Rheumatic & musculoskeletal diseases open 2020-10, Vol.6 (3), p.e001376
Hauptverfasser: Fragoulis, George E, Cavanagh, Jonathan, Tindell, Alistair, Derakhshan, Mohammad, Paterson, Caron, Porter, Duncan, McInnes, Iain B, Siebert, Stefan
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:ObjectiveDepression and anxiety are not uncommon in Rheumatoid arthritis (RA). It is increasingly recognised that they are associated with high disease activity and worse disease outcomes. We aimed to examine the frequency of depression and anxiety in an early RA inception cohort and to explore associations with disease-related measures.MethodsThe Scottish Early Rheumatoid Arthritis inception cohort recruited newly diagnosed RA patients followed-up 6-monthly. Anxiety and depression were assessed using the hospital anxiety and depression scale. Associations with demographic characteristics and disease-related measures were examined at baseline, 6 months and 12 months.Results848 RA patients were included. The prevalence of anxiety and depression at baseline was 19.0% and 12.2%, respectively. Depression and anxiety scores correlated with DAS28 at all time-points (all p
ISSN:2056-5933
2056-5933
DOI:10.1136/rmdopen-2020-001376