DEVELOPMENT EVALUATION AMONG FAMILIES OF PEOPLE WITH SUICIDAL BEHAVIOR: AN APPLICATION OF THE CALGARY MODEL

ABSTRACT Objective: to describe the events that marked the development process experienced by families of people with suicidal behavior. Methodology: study based on the Calgary Family Assessment Model. The study had the participation of nine families of individuals who used the Suicide Study and Pre...

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Veröffentlicht in:Cogitare enfermagem 2024-09, Vol.29
Hauptverfasser: Andrade, Isabela Carolyne Sena de, Gomes, Nadirlene Pereira, Correia, Cíntia Mesquita, Romano, Cátia Maria Costa
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:ABSTRACT Objective: to describe the events that marked the development process experienced by families of people with suicidal behavior. Methodology: study based on the Calgary Family Assessment Model. The study had the participation of nine families of individuals who used the Suicide Study and Prevention Center located in the city of Salvador - Bahia, Brazil. Online data collection took place between November 2021 and May 2022. The questions were previously structured in a form based on the CFAM framework. Once transcribed, the interviews went through the transcreation and textualization processes. Results: among the categories that emerged, the following stand out: Experience of intra-family violence as a precipitating factor for suicidal behavior in the life cycle of the families; Self-renunciation in favor of caring for a person with suicidal behavior; and Animal bonding as a protective factor for suicidal behavior in the development process experienced by families of people with suicidal behavior. Conclusion: by elucidating such events, it is possible to connect with and intervene in the conflicts, as well as using them as protective factors against suicide attempts. RESUMO Objetivo: descrever os eventos que marcaram o desenvolvimento da família de pessoas com comportamento suicida. Metodologia: estudo baseado no Modelo Calgary de Avaliação Familiar. Participaram nove famílias de usuários do Núcleo de Estudo e Prevenção do Suicídio, em Salvador - Bahia, Brasil. Coleta de dados online, entre novembro de 2021 e maio de 2022. As perguntas foram estruturadas previamente em um formulário baseado no MCAF. Após transcrição das entrevistas, essas passaram pelos processos de transcriação e textualização. Resultados: entre as categorias que emergiram, destacam-se: Vivência de violência intrafamiliar como fator precipitador de comportamento suicida no ciclo vital das famílias; Abdicação de si em detrimento do cuidado a pessoa com comportamento suicida; e Vínculo com animais como fator protetivo para o comportamento suicida no desenvolvimento da família de pessoas com comportamento suicida. Conclusão: elucidando tais eventos, é possível vincular-se e intervir nos conflitos, bem como utilizá-los como fatores de proteção para as tentativas de suicídio. RESUMEN Objective: describir los acontecimientos que marcaron el desarrollo de la familia de personas con conducta suicida. Metodología: estudio basado en el Modelo Calgary de Evaluación de la Familia. Participaron
ISSN:1414-8536
2176-9133
DOI:10.1590/ce.v29i0.96418