Accidentally light scalars from large representations

A bstract In models with spontaneous symmetry breaking by scalar fields in large group representations, we observe that some of the scalar masses can be loop-suppressed with respect to the naive expectation from symmetry selection rules. We present minimal models — the SU(2) five-plet and SU(3) ten-...

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Veröffentlicht in:The journal of high energy physics 2024-01, Vol.2024 (1), p.75-20, Article 75
Hauptverfasser: Brümmer, F., Ferrante, G., Frigerio, M., Hambye, T.
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:A bstract In models with spontaneous symmetry breaking by scalar fields in large group representations, we observe that some of the scalar masses can be loop-suppressed with respect to the naive expectation from symmetry selection rules. We present minimal models — the SU(2) five-plet and SU(3) ten-plet — with such accidentally light scalars, featuring compact tree-level flat directions lifted by radiative corrections. We sketch some potential applications, from stable relics and slow roll in cosmology, to hierarchy and fine-tuning problems in particle physics.
ISSN:1029-8479
1126-6708
1029-8479
DOI:10.1007/JHEP01(2024)075