Synthesis of Single Atom Based Heterogeneous Platinum Catalysts: High Selectivity and Activity for Hydrosilylation Reactions

Catalytic hydrosilylation represents a straightforward and atom-efficient methodology for the creation of C–Si bonds. In general, the application of homogeneous platinum complexes prevails in industry and academia. Herein, we describe the first heterogeneous single atom catalysts (SACs), which are c...

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Veröffentlicht in:ACS central science 2017-06, Vol.3 (6), p.580-585
Hauptverfasser: Cui, Xinjiang, Junge, Kathrin, Dai, Xingchao, Kreyenschulte, Carsten, Pohl, Marga-Martina, Wohlrab, Sebastian, Shi, Feng, Brückner, Angelika, Beller, Matthias
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:Catalytic hydrosilylation represents a straightforward and atom-efficient methodology for the creation of C–Si bonds. In general, the application of homogeneous platinum complexes prevails in industry and academia. Herein, we describe the first heterogeneous single atom catalysts (SACs), which are conveniently prepared by decorating alumina nanorods with platinum atoms. The resulting stable material efficiently catalyzes hydrosilylation of industrially relevant olefins with high TON (≈105). A variety of substrates is selectively hydrosilylated including compounds with sensitive reducible and other functional groups (N, B, F, Cl). The single atom based catalyst shows significantly higher activity compared to related Pt nanoparticles.
ISSN:2374-7943
2374-7951
DOI:10.1021/acscentsci.7b00105