Dynamical arrest of topological defects in 2D hyperuniform disk packings

We investigate collective motions of points in 2D systems, orchestrated by Lloyd algorithm. The algorithm iteratively updates a system by minimising the total quantizer energy of the Voronoi landscape of the system. As a result of a tradeoff between energy minimisation and geometric frustration, we...

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Veröffentlicht in:EPJ Web of conferences 2021-01, Vol.249, p.15002
Hauptverfasser: Hong, Sungyeon, Klatt, Michael A., Schröder-Turk, Gerd, François, Nicolas, Saadatfar, Mohammad
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:We investigate collective motions of points in 2D systems, orchestrated by Lloyd algorithm. The algorithm iteratively updates a system by minimising the total quantizer energy of the Voronoi landscape of the system. As a result of a tradeoff between energy minimisation and geometric frustration, we find that optimised systems exhibit a defective landscape along the process, where strands of 5- and 7-coordinated dislocations are embedded in the hexatic phase. In particular, dipole defects, each of which is the simplest possible pair of a pentagon and a heptagon, come into the picture of dynamical arrest, as the system freezes down to a disordered hyperuniform state. Moreover, we explore the packing fractions of 2D disk packings associated to the obtained hyperuniform systems by considering the maximum inscribed disks in their Voronoi cells.
ISSN:2100-014X
2101-6275
2100-014X
DOI:10.1051/epjconf/202124915002