Bacteriological diagnosis of osteoarticular infections caused by Kingella kingae; a narrative review

In recent years, advancements in modern laboratory diagnostics have identified Kingella kingae ( K. kingae ) as the major cause of osteoarticular infections in early childhood. The introduction of novel diagnostic methods has ushered in a new era, transitioning from underrated infections to recognizing K. kingae as the primary etiology of skeletal system infections in children. This article provides a new perspective on K. kingae , exploring innovative diagnostic methods that have improved and will continue to transform the management of these infections.