Estrategias de aprendizaje y su relación con el rendimiento académico mediante regresión logística / Learning strategies and their relationship with academic performance using logistics
Academic performance represents a multicausal phenomenon that has particular relevance when it comes to implementing decisions in the field of policy, planning and educational management. The main objective of the present study was to develop a logistic regression model that allows to explain or pr...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Cuaderno de pedagogía universitaria 2016, Vol.13 (25), p.8-20 |
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Zusammenfassung: | Academic performance represents a multicausal phenomenon that has particular relevance when it comes to implementing decisions in the field of policy, planning and educational management. The main objective of the present study was to develop a logistic regression model that allows to explain or predict how learning strategies, commonly used by college students, influence academic performance. Specifically, the study examined the relationships between the acquisition, encoding, recovery and support dimensions of the process, corresponding to an abridged version of the learning strategies scale ACRA, and the grades obtained by the participants. The participants in the study, 119 students from a public university in Argentina (47 women and 72 men) with an average age of 21.19 ( = 2.36). This research study corresponds to an explanatory, quantitative, and cross-sectional design. At the empirical stage, descriptive, statistical, and psychometric analyses, allowed knowing the behavior of each of the dimensions of the test, as well as the rates of internal consistency of the four subscales and the instrument as a whole. In all cases, values can be considered adequate and correct. The calculations carried out in the area of statistical inference resulted in the referral field, to determine the logistic model that best fits the sampling data, in order to describe the variability of educational outcomes from the strategies of learning.
El rendimiento académico representa un fenómeno multicausal que posee especial relevancia a la hora de implementar decisiones en el ámbito de la política, planificación y gestión educativa, de allí que el presente trabajo conlleva implícitamente verdaderas perspectivas de transferencia. En este contexto, el objetivo principal del actual estudio reside en desarrollar un modelo de regresión logística que permita explicar o predecir de qué manera las estrategias de aprendizaje, que habitualmente utilizan los estudiantes universitarios, influyen en el rendimiento académico. Concretamente, se examinaron las relaciones existentes entre las dimensiones adquisición, codificación, recuperación y apoyo al procesamiento, correspondientes a una versión abreviada de la Escala de Estrategias de Aprendizaje ACRA, y las calificaciones obtenidas por los alumnos encuestados, los cuales pertenecen a una Universidad Nacional (de gestión pública) de Argentina. La muestra estuvo conformada por un total de 119 estudiantes (47 mujeres y 72 hombres), co |
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ISSN: | 1814-4152 1814-4144 |