Preditores da satisfação com a vida entre universitários do Estado da Bahia, Brasil
Life satisfaction has been described as a psychological construct referring to the overall assessment the individual makes regarding their life. The present study aims to investigate whether individual factors (gender and age), socioeconomic factors (social class), self-perception (level of stress,...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Avances en psicología latinoamericana 2023, Vol.41 (1), p.1-1 |
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Zusammenfassung: | Life satisfaction has been described as a psychological construct referring to the overall assessment the individual makes regarding their life. The present study aims to investigate whether individual factors (gender and age), socioeconomic factors (social class), self-perception (level of stress, health status and quality of sleep), and perceived quaility of life at the university (opportunity and motivation for learning, social environment for learning, physical environment and equipment for learning, self-assessment of knowledge and relevance of the university) predict life satisfaction among university students from public institutions in the state of Bahia. In this study, 1.506 university students from undergraduate courses of the federal universities (UFs) participated in the study: 537 men (35.7 %), 969 women (64.3 %), and one student that did not identify their gender, with ages between 18 to 24 years (63.5 %) and without a partner (86.0 %). The results indicated that the model that best predicted life satisfaction was the one including social class, stress level, health status, quality of sleep, degree of motivation, willingness to attend classes in their degree, relationship with other colleagues in their degree, and opportunity to participate in teaching, extension and research activities. Together these variables explained approximately 27.5 % of the variance in life satisfaction, which is a reasonable explanatory capacity if we consider that life satisfaction is a psychological, complex, and multidetermined construct.
A satisfação com a vida tem sido descrita como um constructo psicológico que se refere à avaliação global que o indivíduo faz em relação a sua vida. O presente estudo objetiva investigar se fatores individuais (gênero e idade), socioeconômico (classe social), de autopercepção (nível de estresse, estado de saúde e qualidade do sono) e de percepção de qualidade de vida na universidade (oportunidade e motivação para aprendizagem, ambiente social para aprendizagem, ambiente físico e equipamentos para aprendizagem, autoavaliação de conhecimento e relevância da universidade) predizem a satisfação com a vida entre universitários de instituições públicas do Estado da Bahia, Brasil. Participaram do estudo 1.506 universitários dos cursos de graduação presenciais das Universidades Federais (UFS) localizados no Estado da Bahia, sendo 537 homens (35.7 %), 968 mulheres (64.3 %) e um que não identificou seu gênero, com idades entre 18 a 24 ano |
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ISSN: | 1794-4724 2145-4515 |