Estado de salud autopercibido del personal sanitario 3 y 6 meses después de infección por el virus SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19)
Background: After the acute period of infection by the SARS-CoV-2 virus (COVID-19), multi-organ signs and symptoms may remain. This study tried to compare the perception of the state of health and the sequelae in Navarra-Osasunbidea health workers after COVID-19, with the previous situation through...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Revista española de salud pública 2022 (96) |
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Zusammenfassung: | Background: After the acute period of infection by
the SARS-CoV-2 virus (COVID-19), multi-organ signs
and symptoms may remain. This study tried to compare
the perception of the state of health and the sequelae
in Navarra-Osasunbidea health workers after COVID-19,
with the previous situation through the Health Survey.
Methods: Through a descriptive cross-sectional study,
using a reduced questionnaire from the 2017 National
Health Survey sent to health workers from the Navarre-
Osasunbidea Health Service COVID-19 cases after 3 and
6 months, from April to July 2021 and compared with
2017. Differences were described through means, percentages
and prevalence ratio, with 95% confidence intervals.
Results: Of 938 surveys sent, 93 of 3 months (46.3%)
and 305 of 6 months (41.4%) were received, 87% of women
and 13% of men and 43 years of average age and
64.3% were from nursing and 19.1% from medicine. The
percentage that assessed their health status as good or very
good was significantly lower at 6 months than health workers
and the general population in 2017 (70.2% vs 80.4%
and 75.5%), the limitation for the habitual activity (39.8%
and 35.1% vs 18.3%), headache 2.7 times more frequent,
the days of activity restriction (41.5 and 26.7 vs 7.5) and
on bed. Mental health problems, concentration (45.2% and
43.9%), loss of sleep (44.1% and 43.3%) and consumption
of tranquilizers and antidepressants (2 and 3 times more)
stood out, although not of medical consultations.
Conclusions: Navarre health workers diagnosed
with COVID-19 in 2020 and early 2021 refer to the worst
assessment of their health status at 3 and 6 months, greater
limitation for usual activities, more frequent headaches
and mental health problems, compared to the prepandemic
period.
Fundamentos: Pasado el período agudo de infección
por el virus SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19), pueden permanecer
signos y síntomas multiorgánicos. Este estudio
trató de comparar la percepción del estado de salud y las
secuelas en los sanitarios navarros pasada la COVID-19,
con la situación previa mediante Encuesta de Salud.
Métodos: Estudio descriptivo transversal, mediante
un cuestionario reducido de la Encuesta Nacional de
Salud 2017 remitido a los sanitarios del Servicio Navarro
de Salud-Osasunbidea, casos de COVID-19 pasados 3 y 6
meses, de abril a julio de 2021 y se comparó con 2017. Se
describieron diferencias mediante medias, porcentajes y
razón de prevalencia, con intervalos de confianza al 95%.
Resultados: De 938 encuestas envia |
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ISSN: | 1135-5727 |