Potencial inflamatório da dieta como fator de risco para o desencadeamento do excesso de peso
Introduction: The relationship between an inflammatory diet and the increased risk for the development of overweight and obesity has been shown. Objective: To analyze the relationship between the Dietary Inflammatory Index and anthropometric markers of nutritional status in a population of rural wor...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Revista brasileira de obesidade, nutrição e emagrecimento nutrição e emagrecimento, 2020, Vol.14 (89), p.1086-1095 |
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Zusammenfassung: | Introduction: The relationship between an inflammatory diet and the increased risk for the development of overweight and obesity has been shown. Objective: To analyze the relationship between the Dietary Inflammatory Index and anthropometric markers of nutritional status in a population of rural workers. Materials and Methods: This cross-sectional study that included 103 family members of rural workers. Food intake was determined using three 24-hour dietary recalls and estimation of the Inflammatory Index using the IF Tracker® application. Nutritional status was assessed using Body Mass Index, Waist Circumference, Body Shape Index and Body Roundness Index. Results: The diet of this population proved to be strongly inflammatory. A positive but not significant correlation was found between the inflammatory potential and all the anthropometric index (p>0.05). Also, the means of these variables did not differ significantly in relation to the Inflammatory Index quartiles (p=0.941, p=0.719, p=0.696, p=0.511, respectively). However, there was a strong and significant direct relationship of Body Shape Index means with Body Mass Index and Waist Circumference (p=0.000 for both). Discussion: Studies that evaluated the food intake of groups in situations of risk and social vulnerability show a habitual inflammatory food intake. Conclusions: The Dietary Inflammatory Index did not influence the nutritional status of this population. The Body Roundness Index was associated with BMI and WC, thus suggesting that this tool may be used to assess the risk of comorbidities associated with obesity.
Introduzione: È stata evidenziata la relazione tra una dieta infiammatoria e un rischio più elevato di sviluppo di sovrappeso e obesità. Obiettivo: Analizzare in una popolazione di lavoratori rurali la relazione tra l'indice infiammatorio dietetico ei marker antropometrici dello stato nutrizionale. Materiali e metodi: uno studio trasversale che ha incluso 103 familiari di lavoratori rurali. Il consumo di cibo è stato determinato da tre richiami alimentari di 24 ore e dalla determinazione dell'indice infiammatorio attraverso l'applicazione IF Tracker®. Lo stato nutrizionale è stato valutato utilizzando l'indice di massa corporea, la circonferenza vita, l'indice di forma corporea e l'indice di rotondità corporea. Risultati: La dieta di questa popolazione si è rivelata fortemente infiammatoria. È stata rilevata una correlazione positiva, ma non significativa, tra il potenziale infiammat |
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ISSN: | 1981-9919 1981-9919 |