Diagnósticos de enfermería relacionados con la sexualidad de las personas adultas mayores:: contribuciones a la práctica

Aim: Considering the growing population ageing and the scientific evidence that sexuality in the elderly population is not frequently addressed by health services, the present study contributes significantly to nursing practices. The aim of this study was to identify in the literature situations rel...

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Veröffentlicht in:Enfermería actual en Costa Rica 2021 (41)
Hauptverfasser: Okino Sawada, Namie, Soares Balbinote, Franciele, Pereira Sampaio, Vaniele, Souza Júnior, Edison Vitório de, Martins dos Santos, Brenaráise Freitas, Fraga de Souza, Débora
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Zusammenfassung:Aim: Considering the growing population ageing and the scientific evidence that sexuality in the elderly population is not frequently addressed by health services, the present study contributes significantly to nursing practices. The aim of this study was to identify in the literature situations related to the sexuality of elderly citizens and draw nursing diagnoses with the theoretical support of the North American Nursing Diagnosis Association (NANDA 2018-2020). Methods: It is an integrative review of the literature constructed from 15 systematically selected original articles; these were retrieved from VHL, SciELO, Pubmed, Lilacs, BDENF, IBECS, ScienceDirect, Scopus, Web of Science and Google Scholar. Results:A total of 29 diagnostics were traced in the following domains: health promotion 3 (10.3%); activity / rest 3 (10.3%); perception / cognition 4 (13.9%); self-perception 5 (17.2%); roles and relationships 2 (6.9%); sexual disorder 1 (3.4%); coping / tolerances up to 3 (10.3%); principles of life 2 (6.9%); security / protection 4 (13.9%) and comfort 2 (6.9%). The domain “self-perception” was the domain that presented more evidence in the studies. Conclusion: This makes one reflect on the power that each individual has acquired through the evolution of theentire social-political situation which at different times shapes the beliefs, attitudes and behaviors of the population. It has been drawn to the attention of nursing professionals that they must pay more attention to the aspects that permeate the subjectivity and personal values of elderly citizens, and, through this study, there will be the direction and ease of assistance in the face of sexuality of this age group. Objetivo:Considerando o crescente envelhecimento populacional e as evidências científicas de que a sexualidade na população idosa não é abordada com frequência nos serviços de saúde, o presente estudo contribui de forma significativa para as práticas de enfermagem.O objetivo desse estudo foi identificar na literatura situações relacionadas à sexualidade dos idosos e, por meio delas, traçar diagnósticos de enfermagem tendo como suporte teórico a North American Nursing Diagnosis Association (NANDA 2018-2020). Metodologia:Trata-se de uma revisão integrativa da literatura construída a partir de 15 artigos originais selecionados sistematicamente na BVS, SciELO, Pubmed, Lilacs, BDENF, IBECS, ScienceDirect, Scopus, Web of Science e Google Scholar. Resultados:Traçou-se 29 diagnósticos distribu
ISSN:1409-4568
1409-4568