Educación Física en Ecuador: análisis de la percepción de alumnos

Ecuador began with the construction of the new Physical Education curriculum that included an increase from 2 to 5 hours in the Basic General Education stage as a result of ministerial resolution 0041-14 in 2014. Faced with this significant curricular change, we decided to analyze what Perception st...

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Veröffentlicht in:Revista iberoamericana de psicología del ejercicio y el deporte 2021, Vol.16 (2)
Hauptverfasser: Blázquez Sánchez, Domingo, Val Martín, Pablo del, Sebastiani Obrador, Enric M
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Sprache:spa
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Zusammenfassung:Ecuador began with the construction of the new Physical Education curriculum that included an increase from 2 to 5 hours in the Basic General Education stage as a result of ministerial resolution 0041-14 in 2014. Faced with this significant curricular change, we decided to analyze what Perception students have about Physical Education and how important it is, comparing their responses according to age. It was a cross-sectional study of a comparative type, in which two questionnaires were used: the CAEF (Questionnaire on Attitude towards Physical Education) by Moreno, Rodríguez and Gutiérrez (2003) and the IEF (Scale of Importance and Utility granted by the student to Physical Education) by Moreno, González-Cutre and Ruiz (2009). The study sample was 190 students between 9 to 12 years from different schools located in Quito- Ecuador. The primary outcomes that arise from the research are that students give Physical Education a significant level of importance and believe that theoretical exams are not the best approach to evaluate Physical Education. Interestingly, among the youngest students to pass Physical Education is an easy task. O Equadorcomeçoucom a construção do novo currículo de Educação Física que incluiuum aumento de 2 para 5 horas na etapa de Educação Básica Geral, como resultado da resolução ministerial 0041-14 de 2014. Diantedessa significativa mudança curricular, decidimos analisar o que A percepção dos alunos sobre a Educação Física e suaimportância, comparando suasrespostas de acordocom a idade. Tratou-se de umestudo transversal do tipo comparativo, no qualforam utilizados doisquestionários: o CAEF (Questionário de Atitude frente à Educação Física) de Moreno, Rodríguez e Gutiérrez (2003) e o IEF (Escala de Importância e Utilidade concedida pelo aluno de Educação Física) por Moreno, González-Cutre e Ruiz (2009). O questionáriofoi aplicado a umaamostra de 190 alunoscomidades entre 9 e 12 anos de cinco centros educacionais diferentes. Entre as principaisconclusões, destaca-se que os alunosatribuem à Educação Física umnível de importânciaestatisticamente significativo sobre as restantes disciplinas e que nãovalorizam positivamente a utilização de exames teóricos para avaliaçãoou que os alunosmaisnovosconsideram que passamna Educação Física. éumatarefa fácil. Ecuador comenzó con la construcción del nuevo currículum de Educación Física que contempló un aumento de 2 a 5 horas la etapa de Educación General Básica a raíz de la resolución ministerial
ISSN:1886-8576