Salud e incidencia y diferencias en vulnerabilidad territorial de la ciudad de Madrid
Background: Territoriality is configured as an important axis of inequality. The objective of this study was to determine the level of association between territory and vulnerability, specifying proposals for territorial intervention using key socio-health indicators. Methods: Analytical cross-secti...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Revista española de salud pública 2020-04 (94) |
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Format: | Artikel |
Sprache: | spa |
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Zusammenfassung: | Background: Territoriality is configured as an
important axis of inequality. The objective of this study
was to determine the level of association between
territory and vulnerability, specifying proposals for territorial
intervention using key socio-health indicators.
Methods: Analytical cross-sectional study,
which combined the analysis of the Health Survey
Madrid City 2017 (n=9,513) and the vulnerability-ranking
indicator of the same year (n=2,780,197), population
of the city of Madrid in 2017, from the Data
Bank of the Madrid City Council), prepared with the
hierarchical analysis technique. Sociodemographic
and health variables were included, such as self-perception
of health status, quality of life in relation to
health, tobacco consumption, alcohol, obesity, sedentary
lifestyle and mental health (GHQ-12). The relationships
were assessed with DE, 95% CI, Spearman
correlation, B and β coefficients of multiple linear regression
and the pair-point technique.
Results: The links between health and vulnerability
were: in health-self-perceived and HRQL, as
global health variables, p |
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ISSN: | 1135-5727 |
DOI: | 10.4321/S1135-57272020000100012 |