Salud e incidencia y diferencias en vulnerabilidad territorial de la ciudad de Madrid

Background: Territoriality is configured as an important axis of inequality. The objective of this study was to determine the level of association between territory and vulnerability, specifying proposals for territorial intervention using key socio-health indicators. Methods: Analytical cross-secti...

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Veröffentlicht in:Revista española de salud pública 2020-04 (94)
Hauptverfasser: Fernandez del Pozo, Isaac, Esteban Peña, Mª Mercedes, Hernández Barrera, Valentín, Fernández Velasco, Elena, Jiménez García, Rodrigo
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Sprache:spa
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Zusammenfassung:Background: Territoriality is configured as an important axis of inequality. The objective of this study was to determine the level of association between territory and vulnerability, specifying proposals for territorial intervention using key socio-health indicators. Methods: Analytical cross-sectional study, which combined the analysis of the Health Survey Madrid City 2017 (n=9,513) and the vulnerability-ranking indicator of the same year (n=2,780,197), population of the city of Madrid in 2017, from the Data Bank of the Madrid City Council), prepared with the hierarchical analysis technique. Sociodemographic and health variables were included, such as self-perception of health status, quality of life in relation to health, tobacco consumption, alcohol, obesity, sedentary lifestyle and mental health (GHQ-12). The relationships were assessed with DE, 95% CI, Spearman correlation, B and β coefficients of multiple linear regression and the pair-point technique. Results: The links between health and vulnerability were: in health-self-perceived and HRQL, as global health variables, p
ISSN:1135-5727
DOI:10.4321/S1135-57272020000100012