Calidad de vida relacionada con la salud y hábitos de vida: Diferencias entre adolescentes migrantes y autóctonos
Background: The migratory flows have caused the migrant population to become an important collective of the Spanish social reality, being necessary to know their situation to favor their integration, both in the social and school environment. With this purpose, the differences between a population o...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Revista española de salud pública 2020-04 (94) |
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Format: | Artikel |
Sprache: | spa |
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Zusammenfassung: | Background: The migratory flows have caused the
migrant population to become an important collective of
the Spanish social reality, being necessary to know their
situation to favor their integration, both in the social and
school environment. With this purpose, the differences
between a population of migrant and native adolescents
from a region of northern Spain were analyzed from an
integral perspective of health, evaluating different indicators
of physical, psychological and social health.
Methods: Cross-sectional study was applied to a
sample of 761 schoolchildren, distributed in 618 native
(14.49 ± 1.62 years) and 143 migrants (14.55 ± 1.66
years). A descriptive, comparative and correlational
analysis was performed of the data obtained from the
variables of adherence to the Mediterranean diet, level
of physical activity, health-related quality of life, selfesteem,
body image satisfaction, hours of nighttime
sleep, index body mass, maximum oxygen consumption,
academic performance and socioeconomic status.
Results: Migrant students presented significantly
lower values in socioeconomic status (p |
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ISSN: | 1135-5727 |
DOI: | 10.4321/S1135-57272020000100011 |