Ok Google, vorrei parlare con la poetessa Saffo": intelligenza artificiale, assistenti virtuali e didattica della letteratura
In the era of automation conversational interfaces have come to play a pervasive role in many sectors. From chatbots that support online shopping experiences, to virtual assistants used for therapy to dialogue systems that enable transactions within any messaging service. Some of these interfaces, e...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Thamyris, nova series: Revista de Didáctica de Cultura Clásica, Griego y Latín nova series: Revista de Didáctica de Cultura Clásica, Griego y Latín, 2019 (10), p.81-104 |
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Zusammenfassung: | In the era of automation conversational interfaces have come to play a pervasive
role in many sectors. From chatbots that support online shopping experiences, to
virtual assistants used for therapy to dialogue systems that enable transactions within
any messaging service. Some of these interfaces, ever-present and only a touch of
a fi nger away, simplify daily tasks and engage the user thanks to human-like traits
and personalities: the average user is growing increasingly familiar with the voices
of Alexa, Siri, Google Assistant and Cortana. Conversational interfaces can also
redefi ne the way we experience education. They can support teachers, guide students
through the learning process and constitute a bridge to technological innovations that
are still struggling to fi nd their right place in school curricula. A virtual assistant can
transform the approach to the study of literature, replacing the traditional fruition of
texts with a narrative journey that is personalized and never the same. Conversation
with a canonical writer or with a literary character is a versatile means of building
and processing knowledge, an opportunity to establish a relationship with the past
marked by unexpected empathic implications. This paper introduces a series of
methodologies and teaching strategies that can enable this process. These include
cognitive apprenticeship, discovery learning and digital authentic learning. The reader
will also approach the fi eld of AI to learn how to create an alter ego of Sappho using
Dialogflow.
Le interfacce conversazionali hanno acquisito un ruolo pervasivo in molti settori.
Sono i chatbot che supportano nell’acquisto di un prodotto, gli assistenti virtuali
utilizzati a scopo terapeutico o i sistemi di dialogo che consentono di eff ettuare
transazioni all’interno di un qualsiasi servizio di messaggistica. Alcune, sempre a portata
di mano, rendono le attività quotidiane più semplici e coinvolgono l’utente grazie alla
propria personalità e a connotati antropomorfi : le voci di Alexa, Siri, Google Assistant
e Cortana sono ormai familiari. Le interfacce conversazionali si rivelano in grado di
ridefi nire anche l’esperienza educativa. Off rono supporto al docente, accompagnano lo
studente nel processo di apprendimento e consentono di confrontarsi con innovazioni
tecnologiche che ancora faticano a trovare il giusto spazio nel curricolo scolastico. Un
assistente virtuale può cambiare il modo di approcciarsi allo studio della letteratura,
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ISSN: | 2254-1799 |