Fig. 3 in The paleoecology of the Late Miocene mammals from the Optima Local Fauna of Oklahoma, USA

Fig. 3. Mesowear discriminant function analysis for Optima Local Fauna (Miocene, late Hemphillian, Oklahoma, USA) artiodactyls and perissodactyls compared to closely­related taxa from other Miocene sites from North America and modern taxa (see Material and methods). A. Modern taxa (data from Fortelius and Solounias 2000; Rivals et al. 2007; Fraser and Theodor 2013; Schulz and Kaiser 2013; Taylor et al. 2014; Jones and DeSantis 2017; Mihlbachler et al. 2018). B. Equidae. C. Teleoceras. D. Artiodactyla. Abbreviations: Aa, Alces alces; Ab, Alcelaphus buselaphus; Ad, Antidorcas marsupialis; Al, Alcelaphus lichtensteinii; Am, Aepyceros melampus; An, Antilocapra americana; Ap, Axis porcinus; Ax, Axis axis; Bbp, Plains bison Bison bison; Bbw, Wood bison Bison bison; Be, Boocercus euryceros; Bt, Boselaphus tragocamelus; Bu, Budorcas taxicolor; Ca, Capreolus capreolus; Cc, Cervus canadensis; Cd, Cervus duvauceli; Ce, Ceratotherium simum; Ci, Capra ibex; Cm, Camelus dromedarius; Cs, Capricornis sumatraensis; Ct, Connochaetes taurinus; Db, Diceros bicornis; Ef, Equus ferus przewalski; Eg, Equus grevyi; Eha, Equus hartmannae; Ehe, Equus hemionus; Ek, Equus kiang; Eq, Equus quagga; Ez, Equus zebra; Gc, Giraffa camelopardalis; Gg, Gazella granti; Gt, Gazella thomsoni; He, Hippotragus equinus; Hn, Hippotragus niger; Ke, Kobus ellipsiprymnus; Lg, Lama glama; Lv, Lama vicugna; Lw, Litocranius walleri; Oc, Ovis canadensis; Oh, Odocoileus hemionus; Om, Ovibos moschatus; Oo, Ourebia ourebi; Ov, Odocoileus virginianus; Rr, Redunca redunca; Rs, Rhinoceros sondaicus; Ru, Rhinoceros unicornis; Sc, Syncerus caffer; Ta, Tragelaphus angasi; To, Taurotragus oryx; Tq, Tetracerus quadricornis; Ts, Tragelaphus scriptus; FL, Florida; KS, Kansas; NE, Nebraska; TX, Texas.