Data from: Moving in the Anthropocene: global reductions in terrestrial mammalian movements

Animal movement is fundamental for ecosystem functioning and species survival, yet the effects of the anthropogenic footprint on animal movements have not been estimated across species. Using a unique GPS-tracking database of 803 individuals across 57 species, we found that movements of mammals in a...

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser:	Tucker, Marlee A., Böhning-Gaese, Katrin, Fagan, William F., Van Moorter, Bram, Alberts, Susan C., Ali, Abdullahi H., Allen, Andrew M., Attias, Nina, Avgar, Tal, Bartlam-Brooks, Hattie, Bayarbaatar, Buuveibaatar, Bertassoni, Alessandra, Beyer, Dean, Bidner, Laura, Van Beest, Floris M., Blake, Stephen, Blaum, Niels, Bracis, Chloe, Brown, Danielle, Cagnacci, Francesca, Calabrese, Justin M., Camilo-Alves, Constança, Chamaillé-Jammes, Simon, Davidson, Sarah C., Dennis, Todd, Diefenbach, Duane, Fennessy, Julian, Fichtel, Claudia, Fiedler, Wolfgang, Fischhoff, Ilya, Fleming, Christen H., Ford, Adam T., Fritz, Susanne A., Gehr, Benedikt, Goheen, Jacob R., Hebblewhite, Mark, Heurich, Marco, Hewison, A. J. Mark, Hof, Christian, Hurme, Edward, Isbell, Lynne A., Janssen, René, Jeltsch, Florian, Kaczensky, Petra, Kane, Adam, Kappeler, Peter M., Kauffman, Matthew, Kays, Roland, Kimuyu, Duncan, Koch, Flavia, Kranstauber, Bart, Leimgruber, Peter, Linnell, John D. C., López-López, Pascual, Markham, A. Catherine, Medici, Emilia Patricia, Mellone, Ugo, Merrill, Evelyn, De Miranda Mourão, Guilherme, Morato, Ronaldo G., Morellet, Nicolas, Morrison, Thomas A., Díaz-Muñoz, Samuel L., Mysterud, Atle, Nandintsetseg, Dejid, Nathan, Ran, O’Hara, Robert B., Oliveira-Santos, Luiz Gustavo R., Olson, Kirk A., Patterson, Bruce D., Cunha De Paula, Rogerio, Pedrotti, Luca, Rimmler, Martin, Rogers, Tracey L., Rolandsen, Christer Moe, Rosenberry, Christopher S., Rubenstein, Daniel I., Safi, Kamran, Sapir, Nir, Sawyer, Hall, Schmidt, Niels Martin, Selva, Nuria, Sergiel, Agnieszka, Shiilegdamba, Enkhtuvshin, Silva, João Paulo, Solberg, Erling J., Spiegel, Orr, Strand, Olav, Sundaresan, Siva, Ullmann, Wiebke, Voigt, Ulrich, Wall, Jake, Wattles, David, Wikelski, Martin, Wilmers, Christopher C., Wilson, John W., Wittemyer, George, Zięba, Filip, Zwijacz-Kozica, Tomasz, Mueller, Thomas
Format:	Dataset
Sprache:	eng
Schlagworte:	Aepyceros melampus Alces alces Anthropocene Antilocapra americana Beatragus hunteri Canis aureus Canis latrans Canis lupus Capreolus capreolus Cercocebus galeritus Cerdocyon thous Cervus elaphus Chlorocebus pygerythrus Chrysocyon brachyurus Connochaetes taurinus Dasypus novemcinctus Equus grevyi Equus hemionus Equus quagga Eulemur rufifrons Euphractus sexcinctus Felis silvestris Giraffa camelopardalis Gulo gulo Human Footprint Lepus europaeus Loxodonta africana Loxodonta africana cyclotis Lynx lynx Madoqua guentheri Martes pennanti Myrmecophaga tridactyla Odocoileus hemionus Odocoileus hemionus columbianus Odocoileus virginianus Ovibos moschatus Panthera onca Panthera pardus Papio anubis Papio cynocephalus Procapra gutturosa Procyon lotor Propithecus verreauxi Puma concolor Rangifer tarandus Saguinus geoffroyi Saiga tatarica Sus scrofa Syncerus caffer Tamandua mexicana Tapirus terrestris Tolypeutes matacus Trichosurus vulpecula Ursus arctos
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Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:	Animal movement is fundamental for ecosystem functioning and species survival, yet the effects of the anthropogenic footprint on animal movements have not been estimated across species. Using a unique GPS-tracking database of 803 individuals across 57 species, we found that movements of mammals in areas with a comparatively high human footprint were on average one-half to one-third the extent of their movements in areas with a low human footprint. We attribute this reduction to behavioral changes of individual animals and to the exclusion of species with long-range movements from areas with higher human impact. Global loss of vagility alters a key ecological trait of animals that affects not only population persistence but also ecosystem processes such as predator-prey interactions, nutrient cycling, and disease transmission.
DOI:	10.5061/dryad.st350