Data from: Translocation tactics: a framework to support the IUCN Guidelines for wildlife translocations and improve the quality of applied methods
1. Translocation is a popular conservation tool, but the outcomes are variable. Many tactics can be used to improve the probability of success, but a comprehensive summary of these does not exist. This increases the risk that valuable tactics will be overlooked, and inhibits effective communication....
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Zusammenfassung: | 1. Translocation is a popular conservation tool, but the outcomes are
variable. Many tactics can be used to improve the probability of success,
but a comprehensive summary of these does not exist. This increases the
risk that valuable tactics will be overlooked, and inhibits effective
communication. 2. We assess the diversity of ‘translocation tactics’ used
in mammal and bird translocations, by reviewing the IUCN/SSC Guidelines
for Reintroduction and other Conservation Translocations, 195
peer-reviewed articles and 73 case studies from the IUCN/SSC Global
Reintroduction Perspectives Series.3. We recorded descriptions of every
technique used to influence the post-release performance of translocated
wildlife. We developed the Translocation Tactics Classification System
(TTCS) which defines a collection of 30 tactics and organize them into an
ecologically relevant framework. We also assess the occurrence of tactics
within the Guidelines, the primary literature and the case studies to
evaluate how tactics are communicated within these mediums. 4. Our results
indicate that the Guidelines are a valuable resource, but do not
exhaustively cover tactics, and that detailed methodological accounts are
rarely made publicly accessible. This highlights the need to develop
context-specific resources to support the Guidelines, and to develop and
exploit mediums that facilitate recording of methodological detail, the
tactical rationale behind the design and evaluations of effectiveness.
Although some forms of grey literature address this issue, the general
lack of information limits the ability to investigate the relationship
between tactics and translocation success. 5. Synthesis and applications.
The Translocation Tactics Classification System (TTCS) provides a
checklist which ensures that the full diversity of tactics is considered
when developing translocation processes. Standardizing the communication
of tactics, and encouraging detailed accounts of applied methodologies to
be recorded, along with the tactical reasoning behind the design, will
provide operational models and the data required to conduct broad-scale
meta-analyses. |
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DOI: | 10.5061/dryad.gm6mc |