Stabilization of spatiotemporal solitons in Kerr media by dispersive coupling

We introduce a mechanism to stabilize spatiotemporal solitons in Kerr nonlinear media, based on the dispersion of linear coupling between the field components forming the soliton states. Specifically, we consider solitons in a two-core guiding structure with inter-core coupling dispersion (CD). We s...

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Veröffentlicht in:Optics letters 2015-03, Vol.40 (6), p.1045-1048
Hauptverfasser: Kartashov, Yaroslav V, Malomed, Boris A, Konotop, Vladimir V, Lobanov, Valery E, Torner, Lluis
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:We introduce a mechanism to stabilize spatiotemporal solitons in Kerr nonlinear media, based on the dispersion of linear coupling between the field components forming the soliton states. Specifically, we consider solitons in a two-core guiding structure with inter-core coupling dispersion (CD). We show that CD profoundly affects properties of the solitons, causing the complete stabilization of the otherwise highly unstable spatiotemporal solitons in Kerr media with focusing nonlinearity. We also find that the presence of CD stimulates the formation of bound states, which, however, are unstable.
ISSN:0146-9592
1539-4794
DOI:10.1364/ol.40.001045