FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PERILAKU SEKSUAL SISWA SMP DI JAKARTA BARAT

Background: Inappropriate sexual behavior with negative attitudes and low knowledge can reduce the quality of life of adolescents. Risky sexual behavior increases the spread of sexually transmitted diseases and abortion. Objectives: To determine factors that influence sexual behavior of junior high school students in West Jakarta.Methods: The study design was a cross-sectional study in 541 junior high school students in West Jakarta. Thestudy sample was junior high school students in West Jakarta who attend school from June to September 2019.The research instrument used was characteristic questionnaire, sexual knowledge questionnaire, sexual attitudequestionnaire, sexual behavior questionnaire, Rosernberg Self-Esteem Scale questionnaire, and child care patternquestionnaire directly filled in by respondents. Data analysis performed was univariate, bivariate, andmultivariate. The dependent variable of research is sexual behavior. Results: There were 48% of respondents with risky sexual behavior and 2% with unsafe risky sexual behavior,79% of respondents have low sexual knowledge and 46% of respondents have negative sexual attitudes. Therewere 35% of respondents with low self-image and 26% with exposure parenting and 12% permissive parenting.Bivariate analysis showed that there was significant relationship between sexual behaviour and age, gender, classlevel, sexual knowledge, and sexual attitudes (p