ANALYSIS OF DATA ON ARBOVIRUSES DENGUE, ZIKA AND CHIKUNGUNYA IN SOUTHEAST BRAZIL

Analyzing the increase in cases of diseases transmitted by Aedes aegypti in the Southeast region of Brazil, especially in 2023 and 2024, is essential to understanding the dynamics of these arboviruses and developing effective control strategies. The diseases in question, Dengue, Zika, and Chikungunya, represent a serious challenge to public health, exacerbated by factors such as climate, heavy rainfall, and deficiencies in prevention and control actions. To understand this situation, the study is based on data collected from the Information Bulletins and the Arbovirus Monitoring Panel, made available by the Ministry of Health. Quantitative analysis of these data will allow identifying patterns and possible correlations between environmental conditions and disease incidence rates in Minas Gerais, Espírito Santo, Rio de Janeiro, and São Paulo. Data Comparison: assess the incidence statistics for dengue, Zika, and Chikungunya in the first half of 2024 compared to the same period in 2023. Factor Identification: analyze social and environmental factors that may have contributed to the increase in incidence. Intervention Recommendations: propose specific control and prevention actions for each state, taking into account regional particularities. Strengthening Aedes aegypti control measures and implementing more effective public policies are essential to contain the spread of these arboviruses. In-depth analysis of available data is a crucial step to understanding the severity of the situation and acting proactively to protect the health of the population.