Brief communication: Residence time of energy in the atmosphere

In atmospheric chemistry, a parameter called residence time is defined for each gas as T = M/F, where M represents the mass of the gas in the atmosphere and F is the total average influx or outflux, which in time averages are equal. In this brief communication, we extend this concept from matter to...

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Veröffentlicht in:Nonlinear processes in geophysics 2020-04, Vol.27 (2), p.235-237
Hauptverfasser: Osacar, Carlos, Membrado, Manuel, Fernandez-Pacheco, Amalio
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:In atmospheric chemistry, a parameter called residence time is defined for each gas as T = M/F, where M represents the mass of the gas in the atmosphere and F is the total average influx or outflux, which in time averages are equal. In this brief communication, we extend this concept from matter to energy which is also a conservative quantity and estimate the average residence time of energy in the atmosphere, which amounts to about 58 d. A similar estimation for the residence time of energy in the Sun is of the order of 10(7) years, which agrees with the Kelvin-Helmholtz timescale.
ISSN:1023-5809
1607-7946
1607-7946
DOI:10.5194/npg-27-235-2020