VARIOUS DELAYS AND ITS DETERMINANTS IN THE TIMELINE OF ST-SEGMENT ELEVATION MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION
Objectives: To assess the various delays in the timeline of STEMI, its determinants, and impact on in-hospital outcomes. Methodology: In this study we included STEMI patients who were either presented late to ER or procedure was delayed. Pre-hospital delay was defied as chest pain (CP) to ER arrival...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Pakistan heart journal (Karachi) 2021-05, Vol.54 (1), p.18-24 |
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Format: | Artikel |
Sprache: | eng |
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Zusammenfassung: | Objectives: To assess the various delays in the timeline of STEMI, its determinants, and impact on in-hospital outcomes.
Methodology: In this study we included STEMI patients who were either presented late to ER or procedure was delayed. Pre-hospital delay was defied as chest pain (CP) to ER arrival time ≥120 minutes and hospital delay was defined as ER to procedure time ≥90 minutes. Reasons for pre-hospital and hospital delays and in-hospital complications and outcomes were recorded.
Results: A total of 103 patients, 72.8%(75) male, with mean age of 54.75±11.8 years were enrolled. Median duration between CP and ER arrival 240[420-144.5] minutes with ≥120 minutes for 89.3%(92). Procedure was performed in 120[180-60] minutes of ER arrival with ≥90 minutes for 61.2% (63). Pre-hospital delay was caused by unawareness of symptoms (53.3%) followed by unavailability of transportation (29.3%), while, hospital delayed was caused by unavailability of resources (69.8%). Pre-hospital delay of ≥360 minutes was associated with higher rate of LV thrombus, 21.4% vs. 1.3%; p |
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ISSN: | 0048-2706 2227-9199 |
DOI: | 10.47144/phj.v54i1.2059 |