GENES UNDERLYING POSITIVE INFLUENCE OF PRENATAL ENVIRONMENTAL ENRICHMENT AND NEGATIVE INFLUENCE OF PRENATAL EARTHQUAKE SIMULATION AND CORRECTIVE INFLUENCE OF CHINESE HERBALMEDICINE ON RAT OFFSPRING: IRF7 AND NINJ2

Background: Prenatal environmental enrichment (EE) has been proven to positively affect but prenatal stress negatively influence the physiological and psychological processes in animals, whose trans-generational genetic mechanism remains unclearly defined. We aimed to investigate and find out key ge...

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Veröffentlicht in:African journal of traditional, complementary, and alternative medicines complementary, and alternative medicines, 2014-08, Vol.11 (2), p.367
Hauptverfasser: Zhang, Xian Geng, Zhang, Hui, Lin, Lin, Yang, Yi Qing, Deng, Ting Ting, Liu, Qin, Liang, Xiao Li, Wang, Mi Qu, Peng, De Zhong
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container_issue 2
container_start_page 367
container_title African journal of traditional, complementary, and alternative medicines
container_volume 11
creator Zhang, Xian Geng
Zhang, Hui
Lin, Lin
Yang, Yi Qing
Deng, Ting Ting
Liu, Qin
Liang, Xiao Li
Wang, Mi Qu
Peng, De Zhong
description Background: Prenatal environmental enrichment (EE) has been proven to positively affect but prenatal stress negatively influence the physiological and psychological processes in animals, whose trans-generational genetic mechanism remains unclearly defined. We aimed to investigate and find out key genes underlying the positive-negative effects derived from prenatal interventions. Materials and Methods: Pregnant rats were randomized into EE group (EEG), earthquake simulation group (ESG), herbal group (HG) received herbal supplements in feed after earthquake simulation, and control group (CG). Results: Light Box Defecation Test (LBDT) showed EEG offspring presented less fecal pellets than CG offspring, ESG's more than CG's, and HG's less than ESG (p's
doi_str_mv 10.4314/ajtcam.v11i2.24
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We aimed to investigate and find out key genes underlying the positive-negative effects derived from prenatal interventions. Materials and Methods: Pregnant rats were randomized into EE group (EEG), earthquake simulation group (ESG), herbal group (HG) received herbal supplements in feed after earthquake simulation, and control group (CG). Results: Light Box Defecation Test (LBDT) showed EEG offspring presented less fecal pellets than CG offspring, ESG's more than CG's, and HG's less than ESG (p's&lt;0.05). Open-field Test (OFT) score of EEG was higher than CG offspring, of ESG's was lower than CG's, and HG's higher than ESG's. Irf7 and Ninj were screened, which were up-regulated in EEG, down-regulated in ESG (FC&lt;0.5), and were neutralized in HG. Prenatal EE could positively promote the nervous system development, prenatal earthquake simulation could retard the nervous system development and Chinese herbal remedy (JKSQW) which could correct the retardation. Conclusion: The negative-positive prenatal effect could contribute to altered gene expression of Irf7 and Ninj2 which also could play a key role in the improving function of JKSQWfor the kidneys.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0189-6016</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 0189-6016</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.4314/ajtcam.v11i2.24</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>African Ethnomedicines Network</publisher><subject>Earthquake simulation ; Irf7 ; Light Box Defecation Test ; Ninj2 ; Open-field Test ; Prenatal stress</subject><ispartof>African journal of traditional, complementary, and alternative medicines, 2014-08, Vol.11 (2), p.367</ispartof><rights>Copyright 2014 - African Journal of Traditional, Complementary and Alternative Medicines</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-b210t-6e7d1b6e7c7424f3d816a9cef21a55442e98f41ef1231e742b5355a8a1dd104e3</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>315,781,785,27929,27930,79431</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Xian Geng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Hui</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lin, Lin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yang, Yi Qing</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Deng, Ting Ting</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Qin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liang, Xiao Li</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Mi Qu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Peng, De Zhong</creatorcontrib><title>GENES UNDERLYING POSITIVE INFLUENCE OF PRENATAL ENVIRONMENTAL ENRICHMENT AND NEGATIVE INFLUENCE OF PRENATAL EARTHQUAKE SIMULATION AND CORRECTIVE INFLUENCE OF CHINESE HERBALMEDICINE ON RAT OFFSPRING: IRF7 AND NINJ2</title><title>African journal of traditional, complementary, and alternative medicines</title><description>Background: Prenatal environmental enrichment (EE) has been proven to positively affect but prenatal stress negatively influence the physiological and psychological processes in animals, whose trans-generational genetic mechanism remains unclearly defined. 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Conclusion: The negative-positive prenatal effect could contribute to altered gene expression of Irf7 and Ninj2 which also could play a key role in the improving function of JKSQWfor the kidneys.</description><subject>Earthquake simulation</subject><subject>Irf7</subject><subject>Light Box Defecation Test</subject><subject>Ninj2</subject><subject>Open-field Test</subject><subject>Prenatal stress</subject><issn>0189-6016</issn><issn>0189-6016</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2014</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>RBI</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kdFKwzAUhosoOKfX3uYFtuWk6dZ5F7t0jXbpzNqBVyXrUujYnLRD8EF9H7NVRRCEQ07O4f8OP_yOcwu4T12gA705FHrXfwOoSJ_QM6eDwR_3hhiG57_-l85V02wwdn0go47zMeWSL1AmJ1zFz0JO0TxZiFQsORIyjDMuA46SEM0VlyxlMeJyKVQiZ1y2kxJBdBwQkxMk-ZT9xzKVRk8Ze-RoIWZZbLWJPIFBohQP_qJBJKw9jiKu7lk84xMR2AWylGKpFYSLubKm75BQ4ai1IOQDuXYuSr1tzM1X7zpZyNMg6sXJVAQs7q0I4ENvaEZrWNm3GFFCS3ftw1CPC1MS0J5HKTFjv6RgSiAuGKtZea7naV_Deg2YGrfrDNq7Rb1vmtqU-Wtd7XT9ngPOj6nkbSr5KZWcUEv0W2JV7bfVi_kBirrS-ffyUNgCir2x-wmFk4PS</recordid><startdate>20140814</startdate><enddate>20140814</enddate><creator>Zhang, Xian Geng</creator><creator>Zhang, Hui</creator><creator>Lin, Lin</creator><creator>Yang, Yi Qing</creator><creator>Deng, Ting Ting</creator><creator>Liu, Qin</creator><creator>Liang, Xiao Li</creator><creator>Wang, Mi Qu</creator><creator>Peng, De Zhong</creator><general>African Ethnomedicines Network</general><scope>RBI</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20140814</creationdate><title>GENES UNDERLYING POSITIVE INFLUENCE OF PRENATAL ENVIRONMENTAL ENRICHMENT AND NEGATIVE INFLUENCE OF PRENATAL EARTHQUAKE SIMULATION AND CORRECTIVE INFLUENCE OF CHINESE HERBALMEDICINE ON RAT OFFSPRING: IRF7 AND NINJ2</title><author>Zhang, Xian Geng ; Zhang, Hui ; Lin, Lin ; Yang, Yi Qing ; Deng, Ting Ting ; Liu, Qin ; Liang, Xiao Li ; Wang, Mi Qu ; Peng, De Zhong</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-b210t-6e7d1b6e7c7424f3d816a9cef21a55442e98f41ef1231e742b5355a8a1dd104e3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2014</creationdate><topic>Earthquake simulation</topic><topic>Irf7</topic><topic>Light Box Defecation Test</topic><topic>Ninj2</topic><topic>Open-field Test</topic><topic>Prenatal stress</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Xian Geng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Hui</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lin, Lin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yang, Yi Qing</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Deng, Ting Ting</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Qin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liang, Xiao Li</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Mi Qu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Peng, De Zhong</creatorcontrib><collection>Bioline International</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><jtitle>African journal of traditional, complementary, and alternative medicines</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Zhang, Xian Geng</au><au>Zhang, Hui</au><au>Lin, Lin</au><au>Yang, Yi Qing</au><au>Deng, Ting Ting</au><au>Liu, Qin</au><au>Liang, Xiao Li</au><au>Wang, Mi Qu</au><au>Peng, De Zhong</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>GENES UNDERLYING POSITIVE INFLUENCE OF PRENATAL ENVIRONMENTAL ENRICHMENT AND NEGATIVE INFLUENCE OF PRENATAL EARTHQUAKE SIMULATION AND CORRECTIVE INFLUENCE OF CHINESE HERBALMEDICINE ON RAT OFFSPRING: IRF7 AND NINJ2</atitle><jtitle>African journal of traditional, complementary, and alternative medicines</jtitle><date>2014-08-14</date><risdate>2014</risdate><volume>11</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>367</spage><pages>367-</pages><issn>0189-6016</issn><eissn>0189-6016</eissn><abstract>Background: Prenatal environmental enrichment (EE) has been proven to positively affect but prenatal stress negatively influence the physiological and psychological processes in animals, whose trans-generational genetic mechanism remains unclearly defined. We aimed to investigate and find out key genes underlying the positive-negative effects derived from prenatal interventions. Materials and Methods: Pregnant rats were randomized into EE group (EEG), earthquake simulation group (ESG), herbal group (HG) received herbal supplements in feed after earthquake simulation, and control group (CG). Results: Light Box Defecation Test (LBDT) showed EEG offspring presented less fecal pellets than CG offspring, ESG's more than CG's, and HG's less than ESG (p's&lt;0.05). Open-field Test (OFT) score of EEG was higher than CG offspring, of ESG's was lower than CG's, and HG's higher than ESG's. Irf7 and Ninj were screened, which were up-regulated in EEG, down-regulated in ESG (FC&lt;0.5), and were neutralized in HG. Prenatal EE could positively promote the nervous system development, prenatal earthquake simulation could retard the nervous system development and Chinese herbal remedy (JKSQW) which could correct the retardation. Conclusion: The negative-positive prenatal effect could contribute to altered gene expression of Irf7 and Ninj2 which also could play a key role in the improving function of JKSQWfor the kidneys.</abstract><pub>African Ethnomedicines Network</pub><doi>10.4314/ajtcam.v11i2.24</doi><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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source Bioline International; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; PubMed Central
subjects Earthquake simulation
Irf7
Light Box Defecation Test
Ninj2
Open-field Test
Prenatal stress
title GENES UNDERLYING POSITIVE INFLUENCE OF PRENATAL ENVIRONMENTAL ENRICHMENT AND NEGATIVE INFLUENCE OF PRENATAL EARTHQUAKE SIMULATION AND CORRECTIVE INFLUENCE OF CHINESE HERBALMEDICINE ON RAT OFFSPRING: IRF7 AND NINJ2
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