Guiding of dynamic skyrmions using chiral magnetic domain wall

Magnetic skyrmions are expected to offer novel functionalities in emerging magnetic devices. However, when the skyrmion moves along a nanotrack, its trajectory is generally curved by the skyrmion Hall effect, resulting in an annihilation of skyrmion at the edge. Here we propose a method to avoid thi...

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Veröffentlicht in:Applied physics express 2020-06, Vol.13 (6), p.63002
Hauptverfasser: Song, Moojune, Moon, Kyoung-Woong, Yang, Seungmo, Hwang, Chanyong, Kim, Kab-Jin
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:Magnetic skyrmions are expected to offer novel functionalities in emerging magnetic devices. However, when the skyrmion moves along a nanotrack, its trajectory is generally curved by the skyrmion Hall effect, resulting in an annihilation of skyrmion at the edge. Here we propose a method to avoid this edge-induced skyrmion annihilation. We found that the annihilation of skyrmion is largely suppressed when we replace the conventional edge with a chiral domain wall boundary, due to topological repulsion. We also provide device architectures that enable the guiding, sorting and size-tuning of multiple skyrmions, which could be potentially useful for future skyrmion devices.
ISSN:1882-0778
1882-0786
DOI:10.35848/1882-0786/ab8d0b