384-P: An Integrated Summary of Safety and Efficacy of a Ready-to-Use Liquid Glucagon Rescue Pen for the Treatment of Severe Hypoglycemia in Adults

Objective: To prevent medical complications of severe hypoglycemic emergencies, prompt and reliable rescue intervention is critically important. A ready-to-use stable liquid Glucagon Rescue Pen (GRP; Xeris Pharmaceuticals) auto-injector was evaluated for the rescue treatment of severe hypoglycemia....

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Veröffentlicht in:Diabetes (New York, N.Y.) N.Y.), 2019-06, Vol.68 (Supplement_1)
Hauptverfasser: CHRISTIANSEN, MARK P., CUMMINS, MARTIN J., PRESTRELSKI, STEVEN J., JUNAIDI, MOHAMMED K.
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:Objective: To prevent medical complications of severe hypoglycemic emergencies, prompt and reliable rescue intervention is critically important. A ready-to-use stable liquid Glucagon Rescue Pen (GRP; Xeris Pharmaceuticals) auto-injector was evaluated for the rescue treatment of severe hypoglycemia. Method: Two Phase 3 randomized, controlled, blinded, crossover studies were conducted in 161 adults with T1D to compare 1 mg doses of GRP versus Glucagon Emergency Kit (GEK; Eli Lilly) for the treatment of insulin-induced severe hypoglycemia. Efficacy was evaluated as either a return of plasma glucose (PG) to >70 mg/dL or increase in PG ≥20 mg/dL from a baseline PG 70 mg/dL or neuroglycopenic symptom relief within 30 minutes, both comparable to GEK. From glucagon dosing, the mean time to achieve PG >70 mg/dL or increase in PG ≥20 mg/dL was 13.8±5.6 min for GRP and 10.0±3.6 min for GEK. This mean time does not account for the significantly shorter (p
ISSN:0012-1797
1939-327X
DOI:10.2337/db19-384-P