Asymptotic properties of the number of replications of a paired comparison
A discrete random variable describing the number of comparisons made in a sequence of comparisons between two opponents which terminates as soon as one opponent wins m comparisons is studied. By equating two different expressions for the mean of the variable, a closed form for the incomplete beta fu...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of applied probability 1974-03, Vol.11 (1), p.43-52 |
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creator | Uppuluri, V. R. R. Blot, W. J. |
description | A discrete random variable describing the number of comparisons made in a sequence of comparisons between two opponents which terminates as soon as one opponent wins m comparisons is studied. By equating two different expressions for the mean of the variable, a closed form for the incomplete beta function with equal arguments is obtained. This expression is used in deriving asymptotic (m-large) expressions for the mean and variance. The standardized variate is shown to converge to the Gaussian distribution as m→ ∞. A result corresponding to the DeMoivre-Laplace limit theorem is proved. Finally applications are made to the genetic code problem, to Banach's Match Box Problem, and to the World Series of baseball. |
doi_str_mv | 10.2307/3212581 |
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R. R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Blot, W. J.</creatorcontrib><title>Asymptotic properties of the number of replications of a paired comparison</title><title>Journal of applied probability</title><addtitle>Journal of Applied Probability</addtitle><description>A discrete random variable describing the number of comparisons made in a sequence of comparisons between two opponents which terminates as soon as one opponent wins m comparisons is studied. By equating two different expressions for the mean of the variable, a closed form for the incomplete beta function with equal arguments is obtained. This expression is used in deriving asymptotic (m-large) expressions for the mean and variance. The standardized variate is shown to converge to the Gaussian distribution as m→ ∞. A result corresponding to the DeMoivre-Laplace limit theorem is proved. Finally applications are made to the genetic code problem, to Banach's Match Box Problem, and to the World Series of baseball.</description><subject>Asymptotic properties</subject><subject>Asymptotic value</subject><subject>Density distributions</subject><subject>DNA</subject><subject>Games</subject><subject>Generating function</subject><subject>Genetic code</subject><subject>Mathematical moments</subject><subject>Random variables</subject><subject>Research Papers</subject><subject>Series convergence</subject><issn>0021-9002</issn><issn>1475-6072</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1974</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp9kM1LxDAQxYMoWFfxX-hBEA_VTD6a9rgsfrLgRc9lmqaasm1Ckj3sf2_X3ZsgDG8Y5seD9wi5BnrPOFUPnAGTFZyQDISSRUkVOyUZpQyKetZzchHjQCkIWauMvC3jbvTJJatzH5w3IVkTc9fn6dvk03ZsTdhfwfiN1Zism36_mHu0wXS5dqPHYKObLslZj5toro57QT6fHj9WL8X6_fl1tVwXmkGVCsVbOU9XtVpg13MKDEFqUSPnlMm65FSIuipLJThUnCNDIbEWAlCUoFq-ILcHXx1cjMH0jQ92xLBrgDb7CppjBTN5cyCHmFz4B7s7GuLYBtt9mWZw2zDNIf6wPzojZMY</recordid><startdate>19740301</startdate><enddate>19740301</enddate><creator>Uppuluri, V. 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J.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c218t-73b53b5d8bc4adf3012a15c49a3302596304498667431833a2a45a9441a4617b3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1974</creationdate><topic>Asymptotic properties</topic><topic>Asymptotic value</topic><topic>Density distributions</topic><topic>DNA</topic><topic>Games</topic><topic>Generating function</topic><topic>Genetic code</topic><topic>Mathematical moments</topic><topic>Random variables</topic><topic>Research Papers</topic><topic>Series convergence</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Uppuluri, V. R. R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Blot, W. J.</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><jtitle>Journal of applied probability</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Uppuluri, V. R. R.</au><au>Blot, W. J.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Asymptotic properties of the number of replications of a paired comparison</atitle><jtitle>Journal of applied probability</jtitle><addtitle>Journal of Applied Probability</addtitle><date>1974-03-01</date><risdate>1974</risdate><volume>11</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>43</spage><epage>52</epage><pages>43-52</pages><issn>0021-9002</issn><eissn>1475-6072</eissn><abstract>A discrete random variable describing the number of comparisons made in a sequence of comparisons between two opponents which terminates as soon as one opponent wins m comparisons is studied. By equating two different expressions for the mean of the variable, a closed form for the incomplete beta function with equal arguments is obtained. This expression is used in deriving asymptotic (m-large) expressions for the mean and variance. The standardized variate is shown to converge to the Gaussian distribution as m→ ∞. A result corresponding to the DeMoivre-Laplace limit theorem is proved. Finally applications are made to the genetic code problem, to Banach's Match Box Problem, and to the World Series of baseball.</abstract><cop>Cambridge, UK</cop><pub>Cambridge University Press</pub><doi>10.2307/3212581</doi><tpages>10</tpages></addata></record> |
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source | Jstor Complete Legacy; JSTOR Mathematics and Statistics |
subjects | Asymptotic properties Asymptotic value Density distributions DNA Games Generating function Genetic code Mathematical moments Random variables Research Papers Series convergence |
title | Asymptotic properties of the number of replications of a paired comparison |
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