SPATIAL-TEMPORAL DISTRIBUTION OF WATERBORNE INFECTIOUS DISEASE RISK USING THE HYDRAULIC MODEL AND OUTPATIENT DATA

This study evaluated waterborne infectious diseases risk and incidence rate around Phonm Penh in Cambodia. We use the hydraulic flood simulation, coliform bacterium diffusion model, dose-response model and outpatient data for quantitative analysis. The results obtained are as follows; 1. The inciden...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of Japan Society of Civil Engineers, Ser. B1 (Hydraulic Engineering) Ser. B1 (Hydraulic Engineering), 2011, Vol.67(4), pp.I_643-I_648
Hauptverfasser: AMANO, Ayako, SAKUMA, Taisuke, KAZAMA, So
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng ; jpn
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Zusammenfassung:This study evaluated waterborne infectious diseases risk and incidence rate around Phonm Penh in Cambodia. We use the hydraulic flood simulation, coliform bacterium diffusion model, dose-response model and outpatient data for quantitative analysis. The results obtained are as follows; 1. The incidence (incidence rate) of diarrhea as water borne diseases risk is 0.14 million people (9%) in the inundation area. 2. The residents in the inundation area are exposed up to 4 times as high risk as daily mean calculated by the integrated model combined in the regional scale. 3.The infectious disease risk due to floods and inundation indicated is effective as an element to explain the risk. The scenario explains 34% number of patient estimated by the outpatient data.
ISSN:2185-467X
2185-467X
DOI:10.2208/jscejhe.67.I_643