Improvement in Central Pontine Myelinosis with IV immunoglobulin
Introduction: Central pontine myelinolysis (CPM) is a rare, serious demyelinating disease, associated with rapid correction of chronic hyponatremia, usually in the setting of alcoholism and electrolyte disturbance.1 2 Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is a decisive diagnostic tool for CPM.3 The patho...
Gespeichert in:
Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of Parkinsonism & Restless Legs Syndrome 2012-04, Vol.2, p.24 |
---|---|
1. Verfasser: | |
Format: | Artikel |
Sprache: | eng |
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
Tags: |
Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
|
Zusammenfassung: | Introduction: Central pontine myelinolysis (CPM) is a rare, serious demyelinating disease, associated with rapid correction of chronic hyponatremia, usually in the setting of alcoholism and electrolyte disturbance.1 2 Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is a decisive diagnostic tool for CPM.3 The pathogenesis is unknown and there is no established treatment. There have been case reports on the efficacy of intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG).4 5 Postulated mech-anisms include reduction of myelinotoxic agents, development of antimyelin antibodies, and promotion of remyelination.4 We report a case of CPM associated with chronic alcoholism and hyponatremia, with significant clinical improvement and resolution of MRI changes after treatment with IVIG. |
---|---|
ISSN: | 1927-7733 1927-7733 2624-3733 |
DOI: | 10.2147/JPRLS.S37078 |