Neonatal outcome in hypertensive disorders of pregnancy in tertiary care centre

Hypertensive disorders of pregnancy, contribute to significant neonatal mortality and morbidity, with complications ranging from prematurity, low birth weight and respiratory morbidities. This study is a observational study done in tertiary care hospital in Cuttack, Odisha during the period December...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Panacea journal of medical sciences 2022-04, Vol.12 (1), p.23-28
Hauptverfasser: Ganguly, Sristi, Mohanty, Supriya, Pradhan, Madhusmita, Champatiray, Jyoti Ranjan
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
Online-Zugang:Volltext
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:Hypertensive disorders of pregnancy, contribute to significant neonatal mortality and morbidity, with complications ranging from prematurity, low birth weight and respiratory morbidities. This study is a observational study done in tertiary care hospital in Cuttack, Odisha during the period December 2018 to November 2020. Mothers, aged 18 to 36 years, beyond 20 weeks of pregnancy with hypertensive disorders complicating pregnancy admitted, with booked pregnancy and regular antenatal check-up were included in the study. Those with underlying chronic diseases like chronic diabetes mellitus, chronic renal failure, chronic hypertension, heart disease, twin or multiple pregnancy and polyhydramnios were excluded. The neonates born followed and outcomes noted. Data analysed using SPSS 26 and results expressed in percentage and comparison across the groups done using Chi Square test / Fisher's Exact Test as appropriate. : Among 150 mothers, majority were suffering from severe preeclampsia (36%) followed by gestational hypertension (27.3%), with most (66.7%) being a term pregnancy. 20.9% were stillbirths and 34% needed NICU admission for various complications. The most common neonatal complication noted was intrauterine growth retardation. A significant association noted between the severity of hypertension and maturity (p
ISSN:2249-8176
2348-7682
DOI:10.18231/j.pjms.2022.005