A utilização de etanol em célula a combustível de óxido sólido

This work reports a review on the status and technical feasibility of the application of ethanol as fuel for Solid Oxide Fuel Cells (SOFC), presenting both external reform and cell with direct utilization of ethanol. Based on this survey, both experimental results and mathematical modeling indicated...

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Veröffentlicht in:Química Nova 2012, Vol.35 (8), p.1635-1643
Hauptverfasser: Fiuza, Raigenis da Paz, Silva, Marcos Aurélio da, Pontes, Luiz Antônio Magalhães, Teixeira, Leonardo Sena Gomes, Boaventura, Jaime Soares
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:This work reports a review on the status and technical feasibility of the application of ethanol as fuel for Solid Oxide Fuel Cells (SOFC), presenting both external reform and cell with direct utilization of ethanol. Based on this survey, both experimental results and mathematical modeling indicated the technical feasibility of power generation by ethanol SOFC, with cell units producing 450 mW/cm², sufficient for scale up to large stationary plants. The quantitative assessments in the literature show this field to be promising for researchers and private sector investment as well being a strategic technology for government policy in the short and long term.
ISSN:0100-4042
1678-7064
DOI:10.1590/S0100-40422012000800025