THE REORGANIZATION OF THE FAMILY LIFE WITH CHILDREN DURING COVID-19 PANDEMIC IN BRAZIL

This paper aims to discuss the daily home life of families with school-age children during the COVID-19 pandemic. It also intends to problematize possible changes in the Brazilian children's routine due to the closure of schools and increased time at home. According to socio-humanist theoretica...

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Veröffentlicht in:Educação em revista 2023, Vol.39
Hauptverfasser: SOMMERHALDER, ALINE, ZANOTTO, LUANA, PENTINI, ANNA ALUFFI
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:This paper aims to discuss the daily home life of families with school-age children during the COVID-19 pandemic. It also intends to problematize possible changes in the Brazilian children's routine due to the closure of schools and increased time at home. According to socio-humanist theoretical thinking, we analyzed the data through a critical-interpretative lens based on family life concepts. This paper presents part of the Brazilian results obtained through an online questionnaire, e-survey, in a public opinion format, using a quantitative and qualitative approach. Four hundred seventy-two families participated, mostly from cities in the state of São Paulo. The results indicate that the family structure followed the changes proposed by adults, who were protagonists in the domestic daily life transformed by the pandemic. In Freire's perspective, the changes indicated by the adults occurred through the expansion of children's proximity and recognition, in addition to the inclusion of school activities and re-creation of new educational forms in the routine, under several limitations. The household changes were permeated by understanding new configurations that established educational-dialogical-cooperative relationships between different members, children, and adults. RESUMEN: El estudio objetiva discutir el convivio doméstico en el hogar de las familias con niños en edad escolar ante la pandemia del COVID-19. Tiene la intención, aun, de problematizar posibles cambios en la rutina de vida de los niños brasileños en detrimento de la ausencia de las escuelas y la expansión del tiempo diario en los hogares. El enfoque crítico-interpretativo ofrecido a los datos se basó en los conceptos de vida familiar, de acuerdo con el pensamiento teórico socio-humanista. Utilizando un método duplo (cuantitativo y cualitativo), este artículo presenta parte de los resultados brasileños obtenidos a través de una encuesta virtual, e-survey, en formato de opinión pública. Participaron 478 familias brasileñas, en su mayoría residentes en municipios del estado de São Paulo. Los resultados indican que la estructura familiar sigue cambios propuestos por los adultos como protagonistas de un saber hacer en la vida diaria doméstica transformada por la pandemia. Tras la perspectiva de Freire, los cambios señalados por los adultos se dieron a través de la expansión del sentimiento de proximidad y reconocimiento de los hijos, además de la inserción en la rutina de las actividades escola
ISSN:0102-4698
1982-6621
DOI:10.1590/0102-469835663t