Phase-sensitive nonclassical properties in quantum metrology with a displaced squeezed vacuum state

We predict that the phase-dependent error distribution of locally unentangled quantum states directly affects quantum parameter estimation accuracy. Therefore, we employ the displaced squeezed vacuum (DSV) state as a probe state and investigate an interesting question of the phase-sensitive nonclass...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of the Optical Society of America. B, Optical physics Optical physics, 2021-05, Vol.38 (5), p.1662
Hauptverfasser: Tao, Zhiwei, Ren, Yichong, Abdukirim, Azezigul, Liu, Shiwei, Rao, Ruizhong
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:We predict that the phase-dependent error distribution of locally unentangled quantum states directly affects quantum parameter estimation accuracy. Therefore, we employ the displaced squeezed vacuum (DSV) state as a probe state and investigate an interesting question of the phase-sensitive nonclassical properties in the DSV’s metrology. We found that the accuracy limit of parameter estimation is a function of the phase-sensitive parameter ϕ − θ / 2 with a period π . We show that when ϕ − θ / 2   ∈ [ k π / 2 , 3 k π / 4 ) ( k ∈ Z ) , we can obtain the accuracy of parameter estimation approaching the ultimate quantum limit through the use of the DSV state with the larger displacement and squeezing strength, whereas when ϕ − θ / 2   ∈ ( 3 k π / 4 , k π ] ( k ∈ Z ) , the optimal estimation accuracy can be acquired only when the DSV state degenerates to a squeezed vacuum state.
ISSN:0740-3224
1520-8540
DOI:10.1364/JOSAB.419752