Influence of the stray field of a magnetic dot on the nucleation of superconductivity in a disk
We have investigated the nucleation of superconductivity in an $\chem{Al}$ mesoscopic disk, with a magnetic dot on the top. The dot is magnetized perpendicularly, and its magnetic field is inhomogeneous. The $\chem{Al}$ disk and magnetic dot are separated by an insulating layer, which ensures that t...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Europhysics letters 2004-02, Vol.65 (4), p.546-552 |
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Hauptverfasser: | , , , |
Format: | Artikel |
Sprache: | eng |
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Zusammenfassung: | We have investigated the nucleation of superconductivity in an $\chem{Al}$ mesoscopic disk, with a magnetic dot on the top. The dot is magnetized perpendicularly, and its magnetic field is inhomogeneous. The $\chem{Al}$ disk and magnetic dot are separated by an insulating layer, which ensures that there is only magnetic interaction between them. This hybrid superconductor/ferromagnet structure exhibits the maximum critical temperature for a finite value of the perpendicular applied magnetic field, which is parallel to the magnetization of magnetic dot. We have found a good agreement between the experimental data for the superconductor/normal metal phase boundary and the theoretical predictions based on the Ginzburg-Landau theory. |
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ISSN: | 0295-5075 1286-4854 |
DOI: | 10.1209/epl/i2003-10121-4 |