Quantum reflection of antihydrogen from a liquid helium film

We study the quantum reflection of ultracold antihydrogen atoms bouncing on the surface of a liquid helium film. The Casimir-Polder potential and quantum reflection are calculated for different thicknesses of the film supported by different substrates. Antihydrogen can be protected from annihilation...

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Veröffentlicht in:Europhysics letters 2017-08, Vol.119 (3), p.33001
Hauptverfasser: Crépin, P.-P., Kupriyanova, E. A., Guérout, R., Lambrecht, A., Nesvizhevsky, V. V., Reynaud, S., Vasiliev, S., Voronin, A. Yu
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:We study the quantum reflection of ultracold antihydrogen atoms bouncing on the surface of a liquid helium film. The Casimir-Polder potential and quantum reflection are calculated for different thicknesses of the film supported by different substrates. Antihydrogen can be protected from annihilation for as long as 1.3 s on a bulk of liquid 4He, and 1.7 s for liquid 3He. These large lifetimes open interesting perspectives for spectroscopic measurements of the free fall acceleration of antihydrogen. Variation of the scattering length with the thickness of a film of helium shows interferences which we interpret through a Liouville transformation of the quantum reflection problem.
ISSN:0295-5075
1286-4854
DOI:10.1209/0295-5075/119/33001