Abstract D056: Differences in breast cancer survival by race, age, and tumor estrogen receptor status

Background: Breast cancer survival advancement can be ascribed to various efforts including community screening programs and educational outreach resulting in earlier diagnosis, treatment advances, and more accessible care. However, racial disparities continue to persist. Identification of populatio...

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Veröffentlicht in:Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention biomarkers & prevention, 2020-06, Vol.29 (6_Supplement_2), p.D056-D056
Hauptverfasser: Ewane, Ewune, Yi, M, Akhtar, A, Brewster, A M, McNeil-Haughton, Lorna, Hunt, Kelly K, Black, Dalliah M
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:Background: Breast cancer survival advancement can be ascribed to various efforts including community screening programs and educational outreach resulting in earlier diagnosis, treatment advances, and more accessible care. However, racial disparities continue to persist. Identification of populations susceptible to adverse health outcomes is substantial to construct health disparities resolutions. The purpose of the study is to identify trends in breast cancer disease specific survival (DSS) in black patients compared to white patients by age at diagnosis, year of diagnosis, and tumor estrogen receptor (ER) status. Methods: The Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results database was utilized to identify patients of black or white race diagnosed with stage I-III, ER positive (+) or ER negative (-) breast cancer between 1990 and 2009. The Kaplan-Meier method was used to determine 14-year breast cancer DSS. Changes in DSS were analyzed over the study’s time period and in 3 age groups to evaluate women who were of pre-menopausal age (< 50 years), perimenopausal or postmenopausal and of the average age for breast cancer diagnosis (50-64 years), and elderly (65 + years). Results: The total study sample was 344,142 patients; 309,415 identified as white (89.9%) and 34,727 identified as black (10.1%) women. All patients diagnosed most recently had stable or improving DSS (p
ISSN:1055-9965
1538-7755
DOI:10.1158/1538-7755.DISP19-D056