Abstract 4117: Clinicopathologic and molecular characterization of KRASG12D lung cancers

Introduction: Allele-specific KRAS inhibitors are an emerging class of cancer therapies. KRASmut non-small cell lung cancers (NSCLCs) exhibit heterogenous outcomes, driven by differences in underlying biology shaped by co-mutations. In contrast to KRASG12C NSCLC, KRASG12D NSCLC is associated with lo...

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Veröffentlicht in:Cancer research (Chicago, Ill.) Ill.), 2022-06, Vol.82 (12_Supplement), p.4117-4117
Hauptverfasser: Luo, Jia, Ricciuti, Biagio, Alessi, Joao V., Wang, Xinan, Vaz, Victor, Pecci, Federica, Nguyen, Tom, Lindsay, James, Sharma, Bijaya, Felt, Kristen D., Rodig, Scott J., Nishino, Mizuki H., Sholl, Lynette M., Barbie, David A., Jänne, Pasi A., Awad, Mark M.
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:Introduction: Allele-specific KRAS inhibitors are an emerging class of cancer therapies. KRASmut non-small cell lung cancers (NSCLCs) exhibit heterogenous outcomes, driven by differences in underlying biology shaped by co-mutations. In contrast to KRASG12C NSCLC, KRASG12D NSCLC is associated with low/never smoking status and has not been characterized in depth. Methods: We examined characteristics of patients with advanced KRASmut NSCLC seen at a single center. RECISTv1.1 and Cox-proportional hazards models adjusting for line of therapy and performance status were used to compare outcomes to immunotherapy. Benjamini-Hochberg corrected q-values were used for genomic comparisons. Results: Of 1,823 patients with KRASmut NSCLC, 16% (n=283) harbored KRASG12D which was mutually exclusive from other targetable alterations. Among these, the median age was 66 (range 20-92), 0.7% had squamous histology, 30% had a never/light smoking history (
ISSN:1538-7445
1538-7445
DOI:10.1158/1538-7445.AM2022-4117