Critical quasiparticles in single-impurity and lattice Kondo models

Quantum criticality in systems of local moments interacting with itinerant electrons has become an important and diverse field of research. Here we review recent results which concern (a) quantum phase transitions in single-impurity Kondo and Anderson models and (b) quantum phase transitions in heav...

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Veröffentlicht in:The European physical journal. ST, Special topics Special topics, 2015-07, Vol.224 (6), p.1127-1146
Hauptverfasser: Vojta, M., Bulla, R., Wölfle, P.
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:Quantum criticality in systems of local moments interacting with itinerant electrons has become an important and diverse field of research. Here we review recent results which concern (a) quantum phase transitions in single-impurity Kondo and Anderson models and (b) quantum phase transitions in heavy-fermion lattice models which involve critical quasiparticles. For (a) the focus will be on impurity models with a pseudogapped host density of states and their applications, e.g., in graphene and other Dirac materials, while (b) is devoted to strong-coupling behavior near antiferromagnetic quantum phase transitions, with potential applications in a variety of heavy-fermion metals.
ISSN:1951-6355
1951-6401
DOI:10.1140/epjst/e2015-02449-0