Phase Transitions and Thermodynamic Interaction Parameters of Components in Poly(methyl methacrylate) and Poly(vinyl acetate)

Phase diagrams with UCST are constructed for systems poly(methyl methacrylate)–butanol, poly(vinyl acetate)–methanol, and poly(vinyl acetate)–2-propanol. The boundary curve of the PMMA– о -xylene system is unusual in shape, which is explained by the fact that polymer macromolecules form stereo compl...

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Veröffentlicht in:Polymer science. Series A, Chemistry, physics Chemistry, physics, 2023-12, Vol.65 (6), p.632-636
Hauptverfasser: Vshivkov, S. A., Rusinova, E. V.
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:Phase diagrams with UCST are constructed for systems poly(methyl methacrylate)–butanol, poly(vinyl acetate)–methanol, and poly(vinyl acetate)–2-propanol. The boundary curve of the PMMA– о -xylene system is unusual in shape, which is explained by the fact that polymer macromolecules form stereo complexes that appear during solution cooling. The thermodynamic interaction parameters χ of components and the values of χ cr and critical concentration of the systems under study are calculated. With increasing temperature the value of χ decreases, which indicates that the interaction of components is improved under heating and agrees with the phase diagrams of the systems.
ISSN:0965-545X
1555-6107
DOI:10.1134/S0965545X2360059X