Experimental nonlocal and surreal Bohmian trajectories

Researchers reconstruct trajectories of two entangled photons showing the nonlocal and “surreal” nature of the trajectories in Bohmian mechanics. Weak measurement allows one to empirically determine a set of average trajectories for an ensemble of quantum particles. However, when two particles are e...

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Veröffentlicht in:Science advances 2016-02, Vol.2 (2)
Hauptverfasser: Mahler, Dylan H., Rozema, Lee, Fisher, Kent, Vermeyden, Lydia, Resch, Kevin J., Wiseman, Howard M., Steinberg, Aephraim
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:Researchers reconstruct trajectories of two entangled photons showing the nonlocal and “surreal” nature of the trajectories in Bohmian mechanics. Weak measurement allows one to empirically determine a set of average trajectories for an ensemble of quantum particles. However, when two particles are entangled, the trajectories of the first particle can depend nonlocally on the position of the second particle. Moreover, the theory describing these trajectories, called Bohmian mechanics, predicts trajectories that were at first deemed “surreal” when the second particle is used to probe the position of the first particle. We entangle two photons and determine a set of Bohmian trajectories for one of them using weak measurements and postselection. We show that the trajectories seem surreal only if one ignores their manifest nonlocality.
ISSN:2375-2548
2375-2548
DOI:10.1126/sciadv.1501466