Ventricular septal rupture after delayed STEMI: A modern management approach
Background: Myocardial infarction associated ventricular septal rupture (VSR) is a potentially catastrophic complication. Though surgical repair remains the definitive treatment, outcomes are poor with high mortality rates.Case and Management: We present the case of a 62‐year‐old male who presented...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of cardiac surgery 2022-12, Vol.37 (12), p.5539-5544 |
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Sprache: | eng |
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Zusammenfassung: | Background: Myocardial infarction associated ventricular septal rupture (VSR) is a potentially catastrophic complication. Though surgical repair remains the definitive treatment, outcomes are poor with high mortality rates.Case and Management: We present the case of a 62‐year‐old male who presented with a delayed STEMI leading to a VSR and cardiogenic shock. His management strategy included early percutaneous VSR closure and use of an intra‐aortic balloon pump and inotropes. This served as a bridge to definitive surgical VSR patch repair while allowing hemodynamic stabilization, end‐organ recovery, and myocardial tissue stabilization.Conclusion: Mechanical support devices such as intra‐aortic balloon pump and Impella combined with percutaneous closure options can serve as a bridge to definitive surgery for VSR. This requires rapid mobilization of a multi‐disciplinary structural heart team including advanced imagers, structural interventionalists, and surgeons. |
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ISSN: | 0886-0440 1540-8191 |
DOI: | 10.1111/jocs.17146 |