Optimal Service Provisioning in Mobile 5G and Beyond Systems

One of the fundamental challenges that needs to be addressed in 5G and beyond systems relates with delivery of demanding uninterrupted services to mobile users. In this context, this paper provides an overview of relevant architectural options taking into consideration user mobility requirements and proposes suitable resource allocation schemes to enable optimal service provisioning under mobility considerations. The proposed schemes are evaluated through a purposely developed multistage optimization framework. This evaluation framework facilitates optimal placement of network and compute resources minimizing the associated infrastructure operational costs. Our results have been produced using real user mobility statistics as well as lab based profiling measurements of the 5G infrastructure and provide a detailed trade-off analysis between latency and infrastructure related costs indicating optimal operational points for different scenarios.